PrepCAPTCHA, for bots and pentesters

The iframe bug in No CAPTCHA was fixed long time ago, and now reCAPTCHA 2.0 is pretty secure and widespread. Bypassing it also got a lot harder, now it requires many solutions in a row, making bruteforce infeasible.

But following neat trick will alway…

The iframe bug in No CAPTCHA was fixed long time ago, and now reCAPTCHA 2.0 is pretty secure and widespread. Bypassing it also got a lot harder, now it requires many solutions in a row, making bruteforce infeasible.

But following neat trick will always be working even though it was shown 3 years ago.

Before visiting reCAPTCHA-protected victim page, we get victim’s SITEKEY (client side API key for reCAPTCHA) and get challenges on our own. With bunch of prepared “solutions” (g-recaptcha-response values) that are good for ~130 seconds, it’s much easier to:

  • run a bot/script/parser/poster, and not mess with a headless browser like PhantomJS

  • test a race condition for reCAPTCHA-protected endpoint

  • buy high-demand tickets (like Burning Man or Machu Picchu) the second after they become available

PrepCAPTCHA is centralized Sinatra-based in-memory queue of valid reCAPTCHA solutions. Solving and using are now two separate processes:

1) Solvers need to run JS snippet in console of the victim’s website (don’t forget to set correct SITEKEY). Solutions are added to PrepCAPTCHA queue.

2) When your script stumbles upon a reCAPTCHA, it makes a GET request to PrepCAPTCHA.host/?sitekey=CURRENT_SITEKEY to get a valid g-recaptcha-response.

P.S. for large volumes consider making an extension or hacking existing one to abuse real users’ cookies and get g-recaptcha-response-s on demand w/o any “solving” (1 click experience).


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